UXS Authentication and Key Exchange Requirements for Multidomain Operation and Joint Interoperability

Abstract

Within the Joint All Domain Command and Control (C2) sensor network and the Navy's Project Overmatch, unmanned systems (UxS) are a shared capability that extends reach and capacity of the military force to enhance tactics in contested spaces. This has increased research into interoperable network frameworks to securely and efficiently C2 distributed UxS forces. To date, antiquated technologies, stove-piped and proprietary business practices limit or obscure the pursuit of emerging industry techniques that provide security features required for todays modernized force leaving more questions than facts. Moreover, UxS power and processing limitations and constrained operating environments prohibit the use of existing modern communications protocols. However, developments in message layer security (MLS), a secure and efficient group communication protocol, could be the ideal choice for UxS teaming. This thesis documents results gathered from a qualitative study that finds MLS the best option for UxS group security and efficiency. It also documents the integration of MLS into the Scan Eagle unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)and Naval Information Warfare Pacific CASSMIR unmanned surface vehicle (USV). The implementation provides a concept of operation to demonstrate the use of MLS to provide secure and efficient C2 and exchange of data between the UAV and USV in a multi-domain ad-hoc network configuration. The experiments conducted are in a virtual environment and the physical UxS.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1185016

Entities

People

  • Andre Leon
  • Christopher J Britt

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Application Protocols
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Command And Control
  • Computer Networks
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Cryptography
  • Data Links
  • Digital Communications
  • Electronic Mail
  • Information Systems
  • Information Warfare
  • Mesh Networks
  • National Security
  • Network Protocols
  • Network Science
  • Operating Systems
  • Security Protocols
  • Transport Protocols
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Systems

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - UAVs
  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Space