Optimization of Inter-Cubesat Communication Links

Abstract

Cubesat constellations may become the next generation of communication backbone architecture to provide future worldwide communication services. In this thesis, we investigate the feasibility of deploying Cubesat constellations with intersatellite links (ISL) for the delivery of continuous global communication. Cubesat constellation designs for various mission scenarios are proposed and verified using a simulation toolkit commonly used by space engineers. Link optimization to improve the overall theoretical data rate is also discussed. The results obtained affirm that a Cubesat constellation at an orbital height of 450 km can achieve a data rate of 11.46 kbps and requires the least number of satellites in the constellation. We ascertained that using ISL as the communication backbone in a network architecture, complete with space and globally distributed ground nodes, is achievable. In the near future, there is a high potential for the implementation of ISL with optical communication links, whereby there is assurance of a significantly higher data rate and lower power requirements.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1185828

Entities

People

  • Jianwen Lin

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Systems
  • Computer Communications
  • Constellation Design
  • Digital Communications
  • Earth Orbits
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Network Science
  • Payload
  • Satellite Buses
  • Satellite Communications
  • Satellite Constellations
  • Satellite Orbits
  • Small Satellites
  • Space Objects
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spacecraft Orbits
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Tactical Satellite Communications Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites