Analysis of Next Generation Sensor Data

Abstract

An algorithm was developed to enumerate, locate, and characterize individual signal sources given observation of their combined signals. No a-priori estimate for the number of sources is required. We assume a forward model exists, and that superposition holds, i.e. coupling between sources is ignored. A system of linear equations y = Ax is set up in which columns of matrix A contain expected signals from many hypothesized sources, and y contains the observed signal. Recently developed solvers designed for linear systems with sparse non-negative solutions make this approach feasible even when large numbers of sources are involved. With each iteration, the collection of hypothesized sources is refined using a Harmony Search algorithm. Application is demonstrated on the problem of locating multiple buried conductors based on electromagnetic induction (EMI) signals observed at ground surface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 2021
Accession Number
AD1187747

Entities

People

  • Barry Spargo
  • Brandy White
  • Dean Keiswetter

Organizations

  • Leidos
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Buried Objects
  • Calibration
  • Classification
  • Clustering
  • Data Sets
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Electromagnetic Induction Sensors
  • Equations
  • Linear Systems
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Induction
  • Military Research
  • Munitions
  • Spatial Distribution
  • Standards
  • Swarm Intelligence
  • Test Stands
  • Unexploded Ammunition

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design