Physics-based Modeling of Fire Behavior and Smoke Plume Development, How Much Is Enough?

Abstract

Over the last decade there has been a significant increase in the availability of affordable and capable computing power (e.g., Amazon Web Services cloud computing). As a result, there is a potential to use more advanced (e.g., greater physical fidelity) fire behavior and smoke plume development models as tools for prescribed burn planning. Basing these models on a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) solver is one path forward. CFD models have been used in weather prediction and engineering applications (e.g., airplane design and structure fire safety) for many years. While CFD models are used in larger-scale smoke transport modeling, their use in applications relevant to wildland fire behavior and near-field smoke plume development is nearly nonexistent outside of research activities.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 30, 2021
Accession Number
AD1189837

Entities

People

  • Anthony Bova
  • Tom Milac
  • William Mell

Organizations

  • United States Forest Service

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Fire Safety
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Gaseous Fuels
  • Lapse Rate
  • Meteorology
  • Reliability
  • Simulators
  • Temperature Inversion
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Software Engineering.