Finite Element Modeling for Constitutive Property Determination from Instrumented Dynamic Spherical Indentation

Abstract

Finite element (FE) modeling of instrumented dynamic indentation experiments in a miniature Kolsky bar is undertaken. The test material is polycrystalline aluminum alloy Al 6061-T6. The FE model, with representative material parameters from the literature, accurately reproduces the curvature of the experimental load versus depth data for three different experimental indentation velocity histories. A framework for dimensional analysis of instrumented dynamic spherical indentation is set forth, improving upon prior work. Parametric FE simulations reveal sensitivities of the predicted response to variations in the proposed independent dimensionless variables encompassing material properties. Based on the dimensional analysis, static indentation and elevated temperature indentation are recommended for extraction of quasi-static and thermal properties from previously uncharacterized metals, and dynamic indentation is recommended for extraction of strain-rate sensitivity that cannot be obtained from static tests. Rate sensitivity obtained from the dynamic indentation experiments and simulations produces a parameterized stress-strain response for Al 6061-T6 reasonably validated by external studies for strain rates up to the order of 10(expn 3)/s.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2023
Accession Number
AD1200256

Entities

People

  • Daniel Casem
  • Jeffrey T. Lloyd
  • John D. Clayton

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.