Prediction of Aerosol Viability From Experiments on Surfaces (PAVES): Program Summary Report

Abstract

This report describes the Prediction of Aerosol Viability from Experiments on Surfaces (PAVES) program after completion of its third year. PAVES includes both experimental and computational modeling tasks. Experimental determination of bacterial particle viability loss (biological decay) due to radiation exposure forms the main body of work. The research embodies two parallel investigations on particles comprising Bacillus anthracis spores (Sterne strain). One study exposes spores while suspended as aerosols and the other after deposition onto surfaces. Both use two commercially available ultraviolet (UV) radiation sources: a low-pressure mercury vapor discharge germicidal lamp and a solar simulator (SS) lamp. Survival fractions are determined from plating assays as a function of radiation exposure time (dose) and particle size. This report presents the final core experimental data, a comprehensive description of the program, and a comparative analysis between aerosol- and surface-exposed radiation effects on spore viability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 16, 2023
Accession Number
AD1204659

Entities

People

  • Cathy S. Sotto
  • Daniel R. Mcgrady
  • Daniel W. Mackowski
  • David C Doughty
  • Frank A. Handler
  • Jana S. Kesavan
  • Jay D. Eversole
  • Jerry B. Cabalo
  • Jozsef Czege
  • Matthew B. Hart
  • Steven C. Hill
  • Tom Ingersoll
  • Vipin K. Rastogi

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerosol Generators
  • Bacteria
  • Biological Aerosols
  • Charged Particles
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Computational Science
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electromagnetic Shielding
  • Experimental Data
  • Geometry
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Measurement
  • Metamaterial Absorbers
  • Microorganisms
  • Microscopes
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Particle Size
  • Radiation Shielding
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design