KeV High Harmonic Generation Enhanced by Mid-IR Surface Plasmon

Abstract

Effects of enhancement of short-wavelength infrared intense laser field in a single micrometer-scale metal funnel were observed for the first time in harmonic generation experiments. Low-order harmonics were generated by interesting 32-femtosecond pulses centered at 2.2-micron wavelength with gases in the funnel. The driving laser was an optical parametric amplifier operating at 60-kilohertz repetition rate. When the peak intensity of the laser beam at the entry of the funnel reached 9.1 terawatt (TW) per square centimeter, third harmonic signals were detected with an estimated enhancement factor of 6.2. At a higher intensity, 49 TW per square centimeter, the enhancement of the fifth harmonic was demonstrated. The results paved the way for generating high-order harmonics at high repetition rate with microjoule-level driving lasers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 2023
Accession Number
AD1219585

Entities

People

  • Paul Corkum
  • Zenghu Chang

Organizations

  • University of Central Florida

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy