Status of Explosive D Recovered from Naval 6-inch Shells after being Buried for 93 Years

Abstract

Picatinny Arsenal, located in New Jersey, has had a long history of explosives - research, development, storage, and production. The U.S. Navy once had a large depot on what is now Navy Hill, the Lake Denmark Naval Ammunition Storage Depot. During a lightning storm in 1926, a large portion of the stored items burned and detonated, including unexpended munitions from World War I. The cleanup involved on-site burial, and many munitions were thrown and buried within the surrounding countryside. In a water line construction on Navy Hill in 2019, seven 6-in. U.S. Navy rounds (Explosive D fill with a base fuze) were found and destroyed by the Explosive Ordnance Disposal. One of these rounds mostly reacted but did not fully detonate in the disposal. This provided an opportunity to sample the material inside for the purpose of evaluating the aged condition of the explosives buried at Picatinny Arsenal.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 13, 2024
Accession Number
AD1221230

Entities

People

  • Brian Disalle
  • Brian Fuchs
  • Gerald Jr Schreck
  • Henry Grau
  • Jeff Ranu

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

Readers

  • Archaeological Resource Survey
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering