Nonlinear Monotonic Functions with Selectable Intervals of Almost Constant or Linear Behavior with Application to Total Strain Viscoplasticity.

Abstract

A rather general method is given to construct classes of functions with an arbitrary almost constant (linear) initial interval followed by a nonprescribed interval of monotonic nonlinear behavior. This region of nonlinear behavior is succeeded by an unbounded interval of almost constant (linear) behavior. They contain not more than four selectable parameters and are synthesized from analytic, monotonic, normalized and bounded base functions through the introduction of two separate kernel sets, subsequent addition and integration. As examples we give the special functions based on the error, the hyperbolic tangent, the inverse tangent, a rational and the incomplete gamma function. Limiting function forms, such as the bilinear form, are derived for limiting values of the parameters. We have found these functions useful in the total strain approach to viscoplasticity, i.e., the analytical modelling of stress-strain diagrams, strain (stress)-rate effects, creep and relaxation curves for monotonic and cyclic loading. Also these functions offer great flexibility in the curve fitting of experimental data generated in the above-mentioned tests. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA036344

Entities

People

  • E. Krempl
  • E. P. Cernocky

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analytic Functions
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Civil Engineering
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Curve Fitting
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Equations
  • Intervals
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Plastic Properties
  • Rational Functions
  • Viscoplasticity

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.