The Electronic Structure of Crystalline Solids: Their Surfaces and Interfaces.

Abstract

This project was designed to study accurate, non-empirical theoretical techniques which permit one to have a predictive theoretical capability for systems of interest in electronic devices of a solid state nature. Thus, the classes of materials of interest include insulator (principally oxides), semiconductors, and some metals. Properties of bulk crystalline solids are needed as are properties of surfaces and interfaces. It is desired to develop a unified technique for all classes of systems. The most general available technique iss the Hartree-Fock Self-Consistent Field Method. In this case for most, if not all solids, this is best implemented by means of a local-orbital transformation. Since the Hartree-Fock method is a mean-field theory, inclusion of correlation corrections is important for studies of ground state properties (charge densities, Compton profiles, equilibrium lattice spacings). The best method overall in terms of economy and accuracy is the electronic-polaron model in its improved form. Similar techniques are viable for surface state and interface state studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA037797

Entities

People

  • A. Barry Kunz

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Band Theory Of Solids
  • Charge Density
  • Computer Programs
  • Crystal Structure
  • Energy Bands
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Ground State
  • Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
  • Lepidoptera
  • Materials
  • New York
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space