Helicopter Noise Reduction Design Trade-Off Study

Abstract

A study was performed to determine the noise reduction benefits and economic costs associated with applying state-of-the-art noise reduction methods to future design civil helicopters. As part of this study, a survey of the make-up of the civil fleet was performed, and this fleet make-up was projected to the 1980 time frame. Analytical methods were developed and/or adopted for calculating helicopter component noise, and these methods were incorporated into a unified total vehicle noise calculation model. Analytical methods were also developed for calculating the effects of noise reduction methodology on helicopter design, performance and cost. The analytical methods were used to calculate baseline noise and cost characteristics of several existing civil helicopters. These methods were also used to calculate changes in noise, design, performance and cost due to the incorporation of engine and main rotor noise reduction methods. All noise reduction techniques were evaluated in the context of an established mission performance criterion which included consideration of hover ceiling, forward flight range/speed/payload and rotor stall margin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA038192

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Bowes

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Diesel Engines
  • Engine Noise
  • Helicopter Engines
  • Helicopters
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Noise Reduction
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Reciprocating Engines
  • Sound Pressure
  • Turbines
  • Turboshaft Engines

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Systems Analysis and Design