Numerical Modelling of the Evolution of Monsoon Circulation Along 80 degrees E.

Abstract

The UCLA general circulation model developed by Arakawa and Mintz was used to study the evolution of the northern summer monsoon during a 180 day period commencing in mid January. The global model, modified to a five degree latitude by five degree longitude grid resolution, was run for five vertical levels in a zonally symmetric mode along 80 deg E to permit the extended computational period. Thermal forcing was simulated by continuously adjusting computed temperatures at each level toward the radiative equilibrium temperature for that level as estimated by Palmen and Newton. These equilibrium temperatures were also adjusted during the 180 day period from the January mean to the July mean. The evolution and location of the major zonal components of the monsoon were reasonably simulated. The results indicate that a zonally symmetric model is suitable for studies on the planetary-scale features of the monsoon with the realization that exclusion of zonally-asymmetric phenomena from such a model limits its accuracy and usefulness in considering the effects of such events on the monsoon system.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA039782

Entities

People

  • George William Schwenke

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Geography
  • Geostrophic Wind
  • Grids
  • Latitude
  • Meteorology
  • New York
  • Northern Hemisphere
  • Research Facilities
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Southern Hemisphere
  • Surface Temperature
  • Temperature Gradients
  • United States
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Control Systems Engineering.