140-GHz Attenuation and Optical Visibility Measurements of Fog, Rain and Snow

Abstract

The attenuation of fog, rain and snow has been measured at 140 GHz (2.1 mm wavelength) for rainfall intensities varying from drizzles up to 20 mm/ hr and over a wide range of fog and snowfall intensities. Measured attenuation data are compared with theoretically derived attenuation data. Optical visibility and 140 GHz attenuation measurements were made simultaneously, providing comparisons between optical and millimetre wave system capabilities under degraded weather conditions. A brief review of the theoretical and experimental work of a number of authors on the computation and measurement of fog, rain and snow attenuation at 140 GHz is presented. An extensive reference and bibliography list is given which includes a number of articles from Soviet open literature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA051055

Entities

People

  • John E. Kammerer
  • Richard G. Reitz
  • Victor W. Richard

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • 5G Wireless Networks
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Attenuation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Military Research
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Radar
  • Radiation
  • Radio Waves
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Library and Information Science