UHF Scintillation Characteristics as Observed From Keflavik, Iceland. Preliminary Report.

Abstract

This is a study of characteristics of low-elevation and high-latitude scintillation. Transmissions at 360 MHz from ATS-6 were received at Keflavik, Iceland, during June, September, and October and were analyzed to extract information related to the amplitude scintillation introduced by ionospheric and/or tropospheric inhomogeneities. This report describes the data acquisition and processing procedures and some interim results. The overall average scintillation index S sub 4 was found to be 0.15, and the 1-99% fading range was about 3.5 dB. The scintillation was found to be more strongly controlled by magnetic than solar activity, as expected. The amplitude statistics were found to be non-Rayleigh, and the smaller scintillation levels observed in this study were roughly approximated by the Nakagami-m model. The power spectra exhibited a power-law rolloff from a corner frequency of 0.067 Hz with an index of -2 on the average. Generally 50% of the scintillation power was provided by frequencies less than 0.03 Hz, and the fade-duration and fade-interval distributions were typically exponential.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1978
Accession Number
ADA055760

Entities

People

  • C. G. Myers
  • J. M. Goodman
  • P. L. Watkins
  • R. Hogg

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Altitude
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Processing
  • Databases
  • Elevation
  • Frequency Bands
  • Fresnel Zones
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • High Latitudes
  • Latitude
  • Low Elevation
  • Power Spectra
  • Radio Frequency
  • Solar Activity
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.