Steel Fibers as Web Reinforcement in Reinforced Concrete,

Abstract

The objective of this investigation was to determine the feasibility of replacing shear reinforcement (stirrups) with randomly distributed steel fibers for the prevention of diagonal tension (shear) failure in full-scale conventionally reinforced concrete beams. The following conclusions are based upon the use of steel fibers with deformed ends (Dramix) to replace stirrups: (1) Steel fibers can be used to replace stirrups in beams with no reduction in the ultimate design moment capacity; (2) Steel fibers increase the shear strength of concrete beams sufficiently to prevent catastrophic diagonal tension failure, while forcing the beam to fail in flexure; (3) ACI Code procedures can be used without modification to design reinforced concrete beams that contain steel fibers as shear reinforcement; (4) Low volume percentages of steel fibers have no effect upon the stiffness of full-scale beams; and (5) Steel fibers present a potentially more economic alternative to the use of stirrups in reinforced concrete design.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA056496

Entities

People

  • Gilbert R. Williamson

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buildings And Structures
  • Composite Materials
  • Concrete
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Masonry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Pavements
  • Reinforced Concrete
  • Research Facilities
  • Shear Strength
  • Stiffness

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.