Effects of the Wave-Number Spectrum of a Sea Surface on Laser Beam Reflection

Abstract

The reflection of a pulsed laser beam from a sea surface depends on the diameter of the beam and on the wave-number spectrum of the water surface. General expressions are derived for the influence on the reflection of the mean height and slope of waves in the illuminated area as well as the variation of the height and slope within this area. The results are applied to applications of airborne lasers for wave height profiling, altimetry, and water depth sounding. The optimum beam diameter depends on both the application and the wave-number spectrum of the water surface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA062454

Entities

People

  • D. M. Phillips

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Airborne
  • Altimetry
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diameters
  • Electronics
  • Height
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Reflection
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy