A Discrete Vortex Analysis of Flow About Stationary and Transversely Oscillating Circular Cylinders

Abstract

A comprehensive numerical model has been developed to investigate the characteristics of flow about a circular cylinder undergoing synchronized transverse oscillations. The model is based on the rediscretization of the shear layers, wake-boundary-layer interaction, and the dissipation of vorticity. The forces acting on the cylinder, rate of vorticity flux, Strouhal number, cylinder response, oscillations of the stagnation and separation points, longitudinal and transverse spacing of the vortices, and the base pressure have been calculated and shown to be in conformity with those obtained experimentally. The model has been used to predict the characteristics of hydroelastic oscillations of a cylinder in the range of synchronization. The numerical experiments shed considerable light on the interaction between the fluid motion in the wake and the dynamics of the body. An extensive sensitivity analysis has been carried out to determine the stability of all the parameters and hence the stability of the numerical model itself.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA064269

Entities

People

  • R. L. Shoaff
  • Turgut Sarpkaya

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Convection
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Reynolds Number
  • Stagnation Point
  • Strouhal Number
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Viscous Flow
  • Vortex Shedding

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster