A Continuum Theory of Equilibrium of Irreversible Processes in Solids.

Abstract

A theory is presented to describe the coupled thermal and mechanical behavior of solids which exhibit irreversibility. The developments presented are restricted to definitions and analyses of 'equilibrium states.' The foundations of the theory embody the following assumptions: (1) the local equilbrium state is fully characterized by three state variables - i.e. the deformation gradient, the entropy density, and a substate variable, (2) a caloric equation of state and stress and temperature relations exist, (3) there is a bounded stable equilibrium region in state-space, (4) a stable equilibrium state satisfies a statement of static stability, and (5) an 'equilibrium process' may be represented by a continuous path in the stable equilibrium region. The meaning of 'equilibrium state' is clarified by considering global (static) stability. Two types are defined and analyzed; Global Adiabatic Stability and Global Adiabatic Mechanical Stability with Fixed Boundary. An equivalence between the latter and the definition of equilibrium state is proven. Several ideas for the further development of this theory are discussed in the concluding section. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA085800

Entities

People

  • Thomas B. Mcdonough

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Constitutive Equations
  • Continuum Mechanics
  • Directional
  • Energy
  • Entropy
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Isotherms
  • Linear Algebra
  • Materials
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mechanics
  • Rotation
  • Theorems
  • Thermodynamics
  • Two Dimensional
  • Vector Spaces

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space