Vibrations of a Marine Propeller Operating in a Nonuniform Inflow.

Abstract

The effect of blade vibration on the unsteady forces developed by an elastic marine propeller is investigated for a controlled laboratory situation. The study involves the development of a theory for a flexible propeller operating in a spatially nonuniform inflow velocity field and a series of experimental tests. Measurements of unsteady propeller forces in a 24-inch water tunnel are presented for two model propellers whose fundamental resonance frequencies are excited by a nonuniform inflow field. Measured unsteady thrust and torque, presented as a function of excitation frequency, show distinctly different elastic effects--one propeller demonstrates a large force amplification near its resonance frequency while the other did not. The simple theoretical model explains the difference as being due to the differing amounts of induced hydrodynamic damping; there is a large hydrodynamic damping in one case and a small amount in the other case. Another result of the study is that blade vibration can significantly reduce the unsteady forces transmitted to the propeller shaft over a certain range of excitation frequencies. Calculated forces are in general agreement with the experimental measurements. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA086482

Entities

People

  • James Emmert Brooks

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Elements
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow Fields
  • Gages
  • Geometry
  • Instrumentation
  • Integral Equations
  • Marine Propellers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Propeller Blades
  • Propellers
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Strain Gages

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.