An Experimental Study of Nonstationary Instabilities of Planar Shock Waves in Ionizing Argon

Abstract

A multipulse laser-schlieren technique was used to study the time behaviour of instabilities in the translational front of planar shock waves in ionizing argon in the 10 x 18 cm hypervelocity shock tube at UTIAS. Using a ruby laser in a combined normal-lasing/giant-pulse mode, at least two monochromatic light pulses were obtained about 7 microsec apart. As well, a schlieren system compatible with the 23 cm dia Mach-Zehnder interferometer was created with maximum sensitivity for some low-density conditions. The almost-sinusoidal perturbations were found to change with time; some like a standing wave, and others like a travelling wave. It was not, however, possible to associate the observed perturbations with either form of wave motion in nearly half of the cases. A simple graph provides a way to predict the shape of the perturbations from the shock-wave parameters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA093413

Entities

People

  • W. L. Buchanan

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations Of State
  • Geometry
  • Laser Beams
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Optics
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Shock Waves
  • Standing Waves
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow