Electrochemical Heaters Utilizing Aluminum Alloy and Magnesium Anodes

Abstract

A short-circuited electrochemical cell made with a saline electrolyte, an aluminum alloy or magnesium anode, and a manganese dioxide cathode may be used as a rather efficient short-term portable heater. The use of a magnesium anode provides somewhat higher heat content but results in the production of considerable hydrogen gas. Certain aluminum-zinc alloys are almost as energetic as magnesium and produce little hydrogen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA097861

Entities

People

  • P. Bramhall
  • S. Gilman

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Current Density
  • Electrochemical Cells
  • Electrodes
  • Electronics
  • Energy
  • Enthalpy
  • Flowmeters
  • Gas Evolution
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • New York
  • Short Circuits
  • Signal Generators

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.