Experimental Studies of the State-to-State Chemical Dynamics of Reactions Involving Air Triatomics.

Abstract

The first measurements of the full vibrational distribution of NO produced in the room temperature reaction N(4S) + 02 yields NO (0 < or = 7) + 0 are reported in this work. The technique of UV laser induced fluorescence detection of NO(v) was employed, which permitted observation of NO production under conditions where 02 vibrational quenching of the NO(v) was insignificant. The technique permitted the first observation of NO(v=0) and NO(v=1) concentrations. The relative ratios of (NO(v))/k sub D superscript v were measured, where k sub D superscript v is the vibrationally dependent rate of NO removal by the reaction N(4S) + NO(v) yields k sub D superscript v sub N 2 + 0. Assuming that k sub D superscript v is independent of v, we calculate that the NO vibrational distribution ratios for 0 < or = 57.8: 4.2: 5.7: 6.9: 5.8: 6.5: 6.6: 6.5, expressed as % of total NO production. This result indicates that the N(4S) + 02 reaction produces 42% of the NO molecules in infrared-active states, 38% of them in levels > or = 2. In terms of energy deposition, 29% of the 1.39 eV exothermicity of the reaction goes into v > or = 1, 28% into v > or = 2; this is approximately 3 times more than predicted by earlier studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA111889

Entities

People

  • B. J. Sullivan
  • M. E. Whitson Jr.
  • R. R. Herm

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Coefficients
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Dye Lasers
  • Dynamics
  • High Pressure
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers