Interactions of Radiofrequency Radiation with NITELLA: Electrical Excitation and Perturbation of the Control of Cytoplasmic Streaming.

Abstract

Radiofrequency radiation (RFR) of 0.5 Hz - 2.5 GHz, at field strengths on the order of 10 v/cm, has been shown to interact with isolate Nitella internodal cells in two separate and frequency dependent manners. At frequencies up to ca. 10 KHz, RFR acts to directly excite the cell membrane, eliciting an action potential and halting cytoplasmic streaming. There is no reason to believe the RF induced action potentials and accompanying streaming cessations occur through a mechanism different from that which results from conventionally applied excitatory stimuli. Microscopic observations of the streaming in cells exposed to RFR gave no evidence of direct action by the radiation upon the mechanism which generates the motive force. Streaming alterations, however, did indirectly indicate the existence of a field induced disruption of the calcium ion release which normally occurs upon membrane excitation. On the bais of these observations and previously reported theoretical models of RF interactions with biological systems, a molecular mechanism for the electrically mediated release of calcium ion is presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA116713

Entities

People

  • Lenora S. Wong

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Climate Change
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electronics
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Radio Frequency
  • Systems Biology

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Neuroscience
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.