Investigation of Steels for Improved Weldability in Ship Construction.

Abstract

The purpose of the present three-phase investigation is to develop economical ship-plate steels with improved heat-affected-zone (HAZ) toughness whne welded at high heat inputs. The first phase consisted of a literature review aimed at identifying economical compositions and processing methods that were expected to result in steels having good HAZ toughness when welded at high heat inputs. This review resulted in the selection of 20 steels to be melted and evaluated at the Research Laboratory. The present report summarizes Phase II. During this phase, the 20 laboratory-melted steels were produced with compositional variations in the content of titanium, nitorgen, vanadium, boron, calcium, and rare-earth metals. These steels were rolled to 1-inch-thick plate and normalized. Thermal cycles occurring in the HAZ near the fusion line of high-heat-input weldcs were simulated in samples of all these steels. On the basis of the toughness and microstructure of these simulated-weld samples, eight of the laboratory-melted steels were selected for welding along with three commerically produced ship steels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA117053

Entities

People

  • B. G. Reisdorf
  • W. F. Domis

Organizations

  • U.S. Steel

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Composition
  • Coast Guard
  • Elements
  • Engineers
  • Grain Size
  • Joints
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Metals
  • Naval Architecture
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Simulations
  • Steel
  • Transition Temperature
  • United States
  • Welding
  • Welds

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy