Comparison of Hull Hydrocode Computations of Shock Tube Blockage Effects on Target Loading for Step Shocks and Rapidly-Decaying Shocks

Abstract

The HULL hydrocode was used to make two-dimensional calculations (for the three-dimensional axisymmetric problem) of a rapidly-decaying shock wave striking a finite right-circular cylinder whose axis was coincident with that of a cylindrical shock tube. Calculations were made for three peak shock over- pressures for 20 percent blockage and for a free-field encounter. These results were then compared with previously reported HULL computations for comparable overpressure step shocks for the same configuration. The net axial loading for these rapidly-decaying shocks behaved quite differently from that for the step shocks. It became negative early in the drag phase for the shock/target encounter in the free field, and oscillated about a net negative value in the drag phase. Net impulse showed a corresponding decrease (from a peak after the end of the diffraction phase) for the decaying shocks. Net impulse increased monotonically for the step shocks.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA123274

Entities

People

  • John D. Wortman
  • Richard E. Lottero

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Blast Waves
  • Computations
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Diffraction
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Engineering
  • Free Field
  • Military Research
  • Overpressure
  • Security
  • Shock Tubes
  • Simulators
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics