Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) Techniques for Optimum Preform and Finish Forging of Spiral Bevel Gears. Phase 2

Abstract

In Phase II of this program, spiral bevel gear forging dies were designed and manufactured using the CAD/CAM technique, developed in Phase I. Three series of forging trials were conducted. During the first series of trails, the technological aspects of the forging procedure such as heating, lubrication, billet temperature and cooling were established. During the second series of forging trials 20 gears were forged with a 0.007 inch machining allowance on both sides of the tooth surfaces. These near net forged gears were subsequently machined with a single machining operation using a Gleason spiral gear cutting machine. The third series of trials were conducted to forge 20 gears with net teeth dimensions. The dimensional accuracy of the forged gears were evaluated using a computer controlled coordinate measuring machine, manufactured by Zeiss of W. Germany. The results of these measurements illustrated that the teeth dimensions of forged gears were within the tolerances expected and as predicted by the CAD/CAM techniques, developed in this program. This project was successful in: (a) developing the methodology of CAD/CAM procedures for manufacturing the dies (via EDM) for forging spiral bevel gears. (b) demonstrating that precision forging of spiral bevel gears is a practical production technique.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADA124578

Entities

People

  • A. Badawy
  • D. Ostberg
  • G. Horvat
  • J. R. Douglas
  • T. Altan

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Assembly
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Heat Treatment
  • Lubrication
  • Machines
  • Machining
  • Manufacturing
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Production
  • Spiral Bevel Gears

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).