Beam Breakup Instabilities in High Current Electron Beam Racetrack Induction Accelerators,

Abstract

Beam breakup and negative mass instability growth rates for a 1 kA, 40 MeV electron beam racetrack induction accelerator are computed. The device is taken to have four accleration gaps, each with 0.2 MeV applied voltage and 15 ohm transverse impedence; the guide field is 2 kg. We find that the total amplification of the beam breakup mode is limited to five e-findings provided that the cavity mode quality factor Q is 6. Thus, the negative mass instability, which grows several times faster, is the dominant consideration. However, we also find that they energy range over which the negative mass instability occurs can be narrowed substantially by reducing the guide field strength after the beam has been accelerated to about 12 MeV. This approach, coupled with beam thermal effects, not considerated here, probably is sufficient to limit negative mass growth to acceptable levels in tge racetrack accelerator. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 22, 1983
Accession Number
ADA130149

Entities

People

  • Brendan B. Godfrey
  • Thomas P. Hughes

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Betatrons
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Free Electrons
  • Frequency
  • High Energy
  • Instability
  • New Mexico
  • Particle Accelerators
  • Resonant Frequency
  • United States
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics