Accuracy Estimates of Gravity Potential Differences between Western Europe and United States through Lageos Satellite Laser Ranging Network.

Abstract

The presently attainable accuracy of connecting the vertical datums of regions, which are separated by oceans, has been investigated. The vertical datum connections are established through geocentric positions of laser tracking stations by estimating the geopotential at these stations, and also utilizing the geopotential differences between stations in each region obtained through leveling. The Western Europe-USA vertical datum connection has been examined in detail. Accuracy estimates of a few other datum connections are also given. Four stations in Western Europe and 14 stations in USA were considered in the Lageos satellite laser ranging (SLR) network (January 1982). The currently available accuracy estimates (December 1981) of the potential coefficients describing the earth's gravity field to degree 180 were used, along with gravity anomalies in a small area around each SLR station. Various anomaly spacing, data cap size, anomaly accuracy were tried to determine the effect on the accuracy of the vertical datum connection. It was found that anomaly spacing need not be more dense than 10'. Different accuracy estimates for the SLR station positions, and any displacement of the SLR coordinate system origin from the geocenter, were considered. The corresponding values for the vertical connection, if anomalies were used in a data cap of 1 deg radius, were 50 and 52 kgal/cm.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA131838

Entities

People

  • D. P. Hajela

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Birds
  • Computations
  • Continents
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Europe
  • Geography
  • Gravitational Fields
  • Gravity
  • Gravity Anomalies
  • North America
  • Observation
  • Sea Level
  • South America
  • United States
  • Western Europe

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Geodesy
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris