Evaluation of Alkaline Chemical Addition and Organic Loading Schemes for Enhancement of Secondary Treatment and Ancillary Nutrient Removal.
Abstract
Rotating biological contactor (RBC) units were operated as four-stage or single-stage processors at a hydraulic loading rate of 2.0 gpd/sq ft. The removal of total organic carbon (TOC) and ammonia nitrogen was similar in all operational configurations. The biomass was thick and gray in the first stage of the four-stage RBC and corresponded to a dissolved oxygen concentration ranging from 0.6 to 1.2 mg/L. The single-stage RBC had dissolved oxygen concentrations ranging from 1.9 to 3.2 mg/L. When RBC units were operated on wastewaters containing sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, and calcium hydroxide at pH 9.5, the processes receiving sodium salts operated at reduced efficiency as compared to a control. The RBC unit receiving lime-pretreated wastewater removed more TOC than the control unit. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Nov 01, 1983
- Accession Number
- ADA141178
Entities
People
- C. I. Noss
Organizations
- United States Army Medical Research and Development Command