Real Time Sensing and Control of Out-of-Plane Distortion Due to Line Heating by Laser.

Abstract

Experiments were conducted using a U.T.C. 15 kw CO2 laser. The laser was used as a heat source to perform line heating on HY-80 and AISI 1018 specimens. The resulting angular distortion, as a function of heat input, speed, and number of passes, was measured. This out-of-plane distortion is measured using an interferometer which uses a 5 mw helium-neon laser as a light source. As the interference fringes appear on the specimen surface, they are recorded by a video camera and stored on a video cassette recorder to provide real time distortion information. HY-80 averaged 0.8 per pass while AISI 1018 averaged 1.1 per pass. Strain and temperature data were taken to be used as baseline data. The results are presented in the form of temperature and strain plotted against time. A heat transfer/temperature analysis was performed using ADINAT; results of experimental and analytical temperatures are plotted for comparison. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA144773

Entities

People

  • R. C. Johnson

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Carbon Steels
  • Cooling
  • Diagrams
  • Elements
  • Engineering
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Marine Engineering
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Measurement
  • Naval Architecture
  • Shape
  • Shipbuilding
  • Strain Gages
  • Water Cooling

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers