Atmospheric Probing by Active Millimeter Wave System.

Abstract

The objectives of the contract are to design, assemble, and test a W-band Doppler radar operating at a frequency of 94 GHZ (lambda = 3.3 mm). The ultimate goal of the project is to use the radar in a cloud physics research program. The radar design is based on an MTI scheme in which the transmitter RF pulse produced by an Extended Interaction Oscillator phase-locks a Coho IF signal. A gunn diode oscillator phase-locked on a crystal oscillator signal provides the STALO input to the mixers. The radar is equipped with two separate transmitter and receiver antenna having a 3-foot diameter. The receiver mixer noise figure is 6.5 dB DSB and the transmitter power s 1.2 kW. Pulse width can be adjusted between 0.1 to 2 microns, and Pulse Repetition Rate between 2.5 to 20 KHZ. The radar is completed and tested. Test results indicate that the Doppler operation is satisfactory and that the minimum range at which the radar can operate is approximately 60 m (400 ns), as primarily limited by the IF amplifier recovertie. The Doppler radar is equipped with an on-line signal processor for real-time evaluation of mean Doppler frequency and mean signal intensity. Keywords include: Millimeter Wave Radar, Doppler Radar, and Cloud Physics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA153550

Entities

People

  • R. Lhermitte

Organizations

  • Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Bandwidth
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cloud Physics
  • Computer Programs
  • Crystal Oscillators
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Radar
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Meteorological Radar
  • Millimeter Wave Radar
  • Oscillators
  • Radar
  • Repetition Rate
  • Signal Processing

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • 5G