Optical/Infrared Properties of Atmospheric Aerosols with an In-Situ, Multi-Wavelength, Multichannel Nephelometer System.

Abstract

There exists a need to develop new instrumentation which can provide an in-situ, real time measurement of the total differential scattering patterns from individual airborne particles of different composition and shape under natural and man-made atmospheric conditions. During the Phase I study, a literature survey was conducted, system requirements developed for an in-situ, multi-wavelength, multichannel nephelometer system, and technical feasibilities were investigated. Finally, design parameters of the nephelometer system including the particle sampling inlet, the optical system, and the data acquisition system were optimized. The proposed nephelometer system will measure the differential scattering patterns of individual aerosol particles at three laser wavelengths, in three scattering planes. Successful development of such an instrument during the Phase II efforts will assist in filling the void of knowledge of the optical/infrared properties of atmospheric aerosols and their interactions with electromagnetic radiation fields. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA158825

Entities

People

  • J. B. Wedding
  • M. A. Weigand
  • Y. J. Kim

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Optical Countermeasures
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Particle Size
  • Particulate Matter
  • Performance Tests
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy