Redox Capacity and DC Electron Conductivity in Electroactive Materials.

Abstract

The storage and transport of charge in electroactive materials are closely related. We develop the macroscopic concepts of redox capacity, rho, and DC electronic conductivity, sigma subscript e/rho. Their ratio, De = Sigma subscript e/rho, is identified as the electron diffusion coefficient. A microscopic model is developed incorporating interaction among the stored electrons and variation of counterion activity as a function of electrochemical potential. Data obtained for the polymer poly Os(2,2'-bipyridine)2(4-vinylpyridine 2 (C104) x (x = 0-3) are compared with the model. The dependence of the electron diffusion coefficient on electrochemical potential is particularly revealing of discrepancies between the real material and the model, suggesting that this quantity will be a useful parameter for the characterization of a variety of electroactive materials. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA159431

Entities

People

  • Ryan Murray

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Coefficients
  • Conductivity
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electrons
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • North Carolina
  • Physical Chemistry
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene