Experiments on Sound Propagation over Sloped Bottoms.

Abstract

Experiments to study sound propagation in a shallow water wedge were conducted in tank. Results confirm the assumption of adiabatic normal mode theory that the mode theory that the mode shapes adjust continuously to the local water depth. Mode coupling, if it exists, is negligible. For upslope propagation, the energy of a mode traveling beyond its cutoff depth is directed into the bottom with negligible coupling to lower modes. For downslope propagation, the normal modes in a wedge propagate with curved wavefronts and not with the straight vertical wavefronts of simple adiabatic normal mode theory. In addition, normal modes not present at the source can be 'captured' when the water depth is sufficient to support them. Keywords: Shallow water acoustics; Model propagation; Sound propagation Acoustic waveguide.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 14, 1985
Accession Number
ADA163431

Entities

People

  • Chris T. Tindle
  • Halvor Hobaek
  • T. G. Muir

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waveguides
  • Acoustics
  • Couplings
  • Group Velocity
  • Hydrophones
  • Manufacturing Engineering
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Navy
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Shallow Water
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Time Intervals
  • Universities
  • Water
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.