Synthesis of Energetic Materials.

Abstract

Investigation of the synthesis of polyformals from severl nitro- and fluorodiols was continued. A new fluoropolyformal derived from 2,4,4,5,5,6,6-heptafluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-3-oxaheptane-1,7-diol was obtained. Formation of the homopolyformal of 4,4-dinitroheptane-1,7-diol was studied to assess effects of changing reaction parameters on molecular weight. Copolyformal formation was studied for several monomer (diol) pairs, especially DINOL/4,4-dinitroheptane-1,7-diol, and was demonstrated by GPC and 'H NMR analysis of the polymer products. Effects of varying reaction parameters and monomer ratios were investigated qualitatively. The synthesis of the trifluoromethyl stabilized ring system of bicyclo-HMX (2,4,5,8-tetraza-bicyclooctane) was investigated and the di-, tri-, and tetranitro derivatives were prepared and characterized. The chemistry of the 2,6-diazabicyclooctane ring system was studied toward the synthesis of tetra- and hexa-substituted nitro derivatives. Several dinitro derivatives were prepared. A new reduction of nitroamides to nitramino alcohols was discovered. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1986
Accession Number
ADA167787

Entities

People

  • H. G. Adolph
  • J. M. Goldwasser
  • M. Chaykovsky
  • W. M. Koppes

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Air Force
  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Anhydrides
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Crystal Structure
  • Energetic Materials
  • Ethers
  • Mass Spectra
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Degradation
  • Polymers

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology