Diffraction Radiation from Relativistic Electron Bunches

Abstract

Diffraction radiation is that electromagnetic energy which is caused by a relativistic charged particle passing through an aperture in an opaque material. Ter-Mikaelian solved for the diffraction radiation from a point charge. This paper discusses the phenomena resulting from finite, relativistic charge bunches. Using the Huygens Fresnel principle, diffraction patterns from spherical and cylindrical charge distributions are found and plotted. For charge bunch sizes less than the radiation wavelength, the results are almost identical to those for point charges. The radiation pattern is composed of two regions. The transition region is characterized by a strong peak at theta = 1/gamma, the Lorentz factor. The diffraction region consists of a series of peaks and nulls in field strength typical of the standard plane wave diffraction pattern.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA176668

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Gallet

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bessel Functions
  • Charge Density
  • Charged Particles
  • Classification
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Electricity
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Diffraction
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • Integrals
  • Plane Waves
  • Schools
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics