Unsteady Behavior of Three-Dimensional Vortices Relevant to Turbulent Boundary Layers.

Abstract

The recent accomplishments are reviewed for a research program employing combined analytical-experiments techniques to study the three dimensional characteristics and behavior of vortex motions associated with the turbulence production process in turbulent boundary layers. Progress is described in the development of a new image processing technique which allows the derivation of quantitative data from flow visualization images. The method is used to search for the role of hairpin vortices in the turbulence production process. In the analytical portion of the study, calculations have been carried out to compute the evolution of a hairpin vortex in a shear flow; the interaction of a pair of hairpins has been examined as well as the viscous response at a wall due to the motion of a hairpin vortex. Comparison of these computer simulations with the experimental studies is very encouraging. Computations for the evolving flow between wall layer streaks during a typical cycle in the wall layer of a turbulent boundary layer have also been carried out; these studies show two possible routes to breakdown of the wall layer flow leading to the production process. Keywords: Turbulent boundary layers; Hairpin vortices; Vortex motion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA186767

Entities

People

  • C. R. Smith
  • J. D. Walker

Organizations

  • Lehigh University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.