Aberrations: Their Effect on Off-Axis Beam Steering

Abstract

The effect of aberrations on off-axis beam steering for multi- aperture systems was qualitatively investigated. A new expression analogous to Goodman's Thin Lens is proposed which shows the beam degradation that occurs at angles, with respect to the optic axis, much greater than five degrees for a thin lens, and two degrees for a thick lens. This expression was then applied to three multi-aperture configurations as a way to correctly predict the field-of- view for various optical systems. Analytical predictions supported by computational and experimental results are included. Although the beam degradation as the field-of-view or field angle is increased has a dramatic effect on the image quality, the power loss as the field angle is increased will be the major factor in designing a system of this type.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA189601

Entities

People

  • Christina N. Walton

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Beam Steering
  • Classification
  • Degradation
  • Diffraction
  • Diffraction Analysis
  • Distortion
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Phased Arrays
  • Refraction
  • Reliability
  • Steering
  • Transfer Functions
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.