Unsteady Flow about Cambered Plates

Abstract

Impulsively-started uniform flow, decelerating at specified rates, about two-dimensional cambered plates with included angles of 120, 180, and 240 degrees has been investigated both theoretically and experimentally. The experiments were conducted in a vertical water tunnel. The forces acting on the cambered plates have determined as a function of the relative displacement of the fluid. The evolution of the vortices was visualized by means of various dyes and polystyrene beads. A numerical analysis was carried out through the use of the discrete vortex model. Vorticity is represented by a distribution of discrete line vortices. Each vortex is convected in the velocity field according to the Biot Savart law. The rollup of the vortex sheets, the distribution of velocity and pressure on the chambers, and the drag and lift forces are calculated at suitable time intervals for a prescribed time-dependent flow. The results are compared with those obtained experimentally. Keywords: Unsteady flow, Discrete vortex model, Cambered plate, Parachute, Experiments, Analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA191226

Entities

People

  • P. D. Munz
  • S. I. Mostafa
  • T. Sarpkaya

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Steady Flow
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Test Facilities
  • Time Intervals
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional
  • Water Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.