Erosion of Metals Exposed to Hot, Dense Gases

Abstract

Metal foils were exposed in a ballistic compressor to a mixture of argon and hydrogen. Behavior of hydrogen is unpredictable. When pure iron foil was exposed to a mixture of Ar with 16% H2 (by volume) at 120 atmospheres and 1400 C about a millisecond, precipitate particles of similar size (500 angstroms x 1000 angstroms) occurred, oriented in the same direction in entanglement of matrix dislocations. The electron microdiffraction pattern indicates a distorted tetragonal structure, which seems to be Fe16H2. The diffraction pattern of the matrix shows a distorted bcc. A nitrogen-proton nuclear reaction confirmed the presence of hydrogen in the exposed foil and supports the predicted structure. When pure chromium foil was exposed, streaks appeared in the electron diffraction pattern, possibly related to generation of lattice displacement waves. Using a CCD video camera, a video digitizer, and a microcomputer, a device is constructed for analyzing electron diffraction patterns. This system can help to reduce the measurement time to one third when compared with conventional manual methods and produces results with better accuracy and less operator fatigue.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA193708

Entities

People

  • Makoto Takeo

Organizations

  • Portland State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Compressors
  • Computers
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dense Gases
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Diffraction
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Energy
  • High Pressure
  • Hydrogen
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Microscopes

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene