An Assessment of the Application of In situ Ion-Density Data from DMSP (Defense Meteorology Satellite Program) to Modeling of Transionospheric Scintillation

Abstract

Modern military communication, navigation, and surveillance systems depend on reliable, noise-free transionospheric radio frequency channels. They can be severely impacted by small scale electron density irregularities in the ionosphere which cause both phase and amplitude scintillation. Basic tools used in planning and mitigation schemes are climatological in nature and thus may greatly over- and under -estimate the effects of scintillation in a given scenario. This report describes the second year of an investigation into the feasibility of using in situ observations of the ionosphere from the USAF DMSP satellite to calculate estimates of irregularity parameters which could be used to update scintillation models in near real-time. Methods for processing DMSP scintillation Meter (SM) data and for calculating estimates of C sub K L from the SM data are described. Results of the analysis of DMSP SM data from a coordinated data-collection campaign run in January 1988 are presented. Keywords: Ionosphere; Ionospheric scintillation; Radiowave scintillation; Defense meteorology satellite program.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 15, 1988
Accession Number
ADA202415

Entities

People

  • James A. Secan
  • Robert M. Bussey

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Data Analysis
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Scintillation
  • Latitude
  • Line Of Sight
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Military Communications
  • Navigation
  • Observation
  • Polar Cap
  • Radio Frequency

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Microelectronics
  • Space