Correlation between Satellite-Derived Aerosol Characteristics and Oceanic Dimethylsulfide (DMS)

Abstract

Since the turn of the century, the earth's climate has fluctuated between warming and cooling cycles. A warming cycle has been observed in the early 1900's. The rising global temperature has been attributed to CO2 release from the burning of fossil fuels. The absorption of IR energy emitted from the earth, or greenhouse effect , brought concern that continued warming would melt polar ice caps and permanently change global climate. However, beginning in the mid-1940's, atmospheric cooling was observed. A possible contribution to the cooling trend is an increase in the numbers of relatively small aerosol particles. These particles are efficient scatters of solar radiation. An increase in the number of scattering events causes a higher albedo, thereby creating a cooler planet. McCormick and Ludwig (1967) have presented arguments to show this relationship. Approximately forty years later, in the early 1980's, warming of the earth's climate again has been observed. Theses.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA206179

Entities

People

  • Richard A. Shema

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Climate Change
  • Condensation
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • North Pacific Ocean
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Optical Properties
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Particles
  • Scattering
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Surface Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Space