Incremental Drag due to Grooves and Threads for KE (Kinetic Energy) Projectiles

Abstract

A prediction method for estimating the increment of increase in the drag coefficient due to the grooves on the surface of the body of a kinetic energy projectile is established based on wind tunnel data. Known existing methods give very poor results when compared to the experimental data. Twenty cases were considered for the present correlations and validation. The results achieved are very satisfactory. The present analysis considers parameters not included in the existing methods: the groove pitch (or alternately the groove depth); and multi-groove types residing on the same projectile body. The groove drag decreases very rapidly with the increase in Reynolds number and also decreases considerably with the increase in Mach number. The range of validity of the present expressions coincides with the usual KE projectile requirement, which established the Mach number range to be 3.5 < M < 5.5 and -alpha = 0 deg.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA206566

Entities

People

  • Ameer G. Mikhail

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Energy
  • Experimental Data
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Kinetic Energy Projectiles
  • Mach Number
  • Mechanics
  • Projectiles
  • Reynolds Number
  • Skin Friction
  • United States Military Academy
  • Validation
  • Weapons
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • ballistics.