Southern Africa Development Coordinating Conference and Its Security Implications

Abstract

Political independence to the nine black states in Southern Africa came in various forms. For countries like Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland, Tanzania and Zambia the transition was fairly peaceful. In contrast, for Angola, Mozambique and Zimbabwe, independence came through fierce bitter wars of liberation. However, despite these different paths to nationhood, all these nine states face a new challenge--which is nation building. The challenge now is one of consolidating political independence through the provision of goods and services for their citizens. In pursuit of these goals the nine states gathered together in Lusaka, April 1980, to form the Southern African Development Coordination Conference. The biggest challenge for this new grouping has been South Africa and its economic ties to the nine states. Various actions by South Africa towards its neighbors have clearly demonstrated the vulnerability of these nations as a result of these ties. The SADCC grouping has had to scale higher walls in the face of destabilization efforts by their giant neighbor. The success of the group's efforts holds the key to the strengthening of their political independence, improved welfare for citizens and peace within the region. It is for this purpose the SADCC member countries have increased their resolve to ensure achievement of their objectives in the face of great adversity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 03, 1989
Accession Number
ADA208042

Entities

People

  • Louis M. Fisher

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Airports
  • Commerce
  • Communication Systems
  • Corporations
  • Engineering
  • Governments
  • International Organizations
  • International Trade
  • Materials
  • Radio Communications
  • Rhodesia
  • Security
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Zimbabwe

Readers

  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.