Rapid Prototyping of Tools

Abstract

This report describes a system for rapid tool manufacturing based on the integration of stereolithograph and thermal spraying. With stereolithography apparatus (SLA), plastic prototype models are built directly from a vat of liquid photocurable polymer by selectively solidifying it with a scanning laser beam. Thermal spraying is then used to incrementally deposit metal onto the SLA models. A freestanding metal structure is formed by separating the metal shell from the plastic substrate. By mounting the shell in a frame and backing it up with appropriate materials, a broad range of tooling can be fabricated including injection molds, forming dies, and EDM electrodes. The system integrates SLA and thermal spraying into a CAD/CAM environment which includes design evaluation tools, robotic spray capability, and computer-aided process planning. Information flows efficiently from design through fabrication by incorporating a common geometric modeling system for part and process representations. Our goal is to demonstrate that automating and integrating these processes, within a unified modeling environment, can significantly improve productivity through greater design flexibility, rapid fabrication, and cost-reduction. We have established the system framework and developed several of the system components. This report describes a case-study for the application of this technology to injection mold manufacture. (kr)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA215956

Entities

People

  • E. L. Gursoz
  • F. B. Prinz
  • Lee E. Weiss
  • Paul S. Fussell
  • Swami Mahalingham

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Assembly
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Construction
  • Fabrication
  • Geometric Forms
  • Injection Molding
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Production Engineering
  • Prototypes
  • Stereolithography
  • Thermal Spraying
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Metallurgy
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Autonomy
  • Directed Energy