Evaluation of Platinum Silicide and Indium Antimonide as Detector Materials for Space-Based Remote Sensing in the 3.0-to-5.0 Micrometer Wavelength Band

Abstract

Platinum Silicide and Indium Antimonide are evaluated as detector materials for space-based remote sensing of man-made ground targets in the 3.0- to-5.0 micron band. The evaluation compares a generic target to each of four backgrounds including vegetation, snow, sand, and soil. A spectral count rate for the target and each background is calculated taking into account the material's quantum efficiency, the source's reflectivity/emissivity, and the atmospheric transmission. A baseline case and nine excursions were examined. The baseline case has the target and backgrounds at a temperature of 298 K. The atmospheric transmission used in this case is for a rural setting with a 23 km visibility and a vertical path through the atmosphere. The nine additional cases are produced by varying the baseline one parameter at a time - target and background temperatures, target reflectivity, and atmospheric humidity. Based on these cases, an evaluation was made of the remote sensing potential of each material as the various parameters were varied. In addition, an assessment was made of the multiband remote sensing possibilities in the 3.0-to-5.0 micron band available for each material. Theses. (rrh)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA216182

Entities

People

  • Ralph R. Sandys

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Engineering
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • Focal Planes
  • Indium Antimonides
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Remote Sensing
  • Resins
  • Space Based
  • Target Detection
  • Target Discrimination
  • Thermal Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects