Determining the Effects of Microwave Power and C-Field Setting on the Frequency of a Cesium Atomic Frequency Standard

Abstract

In experiments at the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, Andrea De Marchi showed that there exist optimum values of the C-field setting in a commercial dual-beam cesium frequency standard that make the output frequency insensitive to variations in microwave power. Moreover, and most important, De Marchi demonstrated that the long-term stability of the clock is improved if the C-field is set at one of these optimum settings. To see if these results can be obtained with a clock having a different modulation scheme, the authors, using a completely automated measuring system, performed a similar study on another manufacturer's commercial cesium standard; this standard employed single-beam tube optics and a modulation scheme different from that used by the clocks studied by De Marchi. Our results, similar to those of De Marchi, show that optimum C-field settings exist for the standard we investigated. Keywords: Atomic clocks; C-field tuning (Zeeman frequency); Cesium atomic clocks.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1989
Accession Number
ADA216599

Entities

People

  • Frank J. Voit
  • Sarunas K. Karuza
  • Walter A. Johnson

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Classification
  • Computers
  • Corporations
  • Crossings
  • Electronics
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Measurement
  • Phase Modulation
  • Power Levels
  • Power Measurement
  • Security
  • Square Waves
  • Standards
  • United States
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.