Bounded Energy States in Homogeneous Turbulent Shear Flow - An Alternative View

Abstract

The equilibrium structure of homogeneous turbulent shear flow is investigated from a theoretical standpoint. Existing turbulence models, in apparent agreement with physical and numerical experiments, predict an unbounded exponential time growth of the turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation rate; only the anisotropy tensor and turbulent time scale reach a structural equilibrium. It is shown that if vortex stretching is accounted for in the dissipation rate transport equation, then there can exist equilibrium solutions, with bounded energy states, where the turbulence production is balanced by its dissipation. Illustrate calculations indicate an initial exponential time growth of the turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation. Illustrative calculations are presented for a k-epsilon model modified to account for vortex stretching. The calculations indicate an initial exponential time growth of the turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation rate for elapsed times that are as large as those considered in any of the previously conducted physical or numerical experiments on homogenous shear flow. However, vortex stretching eventually takes over and forces a production-equals-dissipation equilibrium with bounded energy states. The validity of this result is further supported by an independent theoretical argument. It is concluded that the generally accepted structural equilibrium for homogenous shear flow with unbounded component energies is in need of re-examination. Keywords: Turbulence; Homogeneous shear flow; Vortex stretching.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227794

Entities

People

  • Charles G. Speziale
  • Peter S. Bernard

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Euler Equations
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Mechanics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shear Flow
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design