A Review of Manganin Gauge Technology for Measurements in the Gigapascal Range

Abstract

There is a requirement at MRL, particularly from the Explosives Division, to establish a capability to measure dynamic stresses in the 1 to 40 GPa range to study the behavior of shock loaded solids. One such example involves the study of shock induced conduction of polymers. Shock induced conduction is the property where materials that are normally insulators become conductive when subjected to a shock wave. The transition from insulator to conductor takes place in a few nanoseconds and involves stresses in the GPa range. This property has been utilized at MRL for a rapidly actuating electrical switch for slapper detonators. The switch consists of a microtransmission stripline with the polymer polyimide sandwiched between two copper strips. By impacting an explosively driven flyer plate onto the microtransmission stripline the polyimide becomes conductive closing a circuit. In this case the measurement of the stress-time history of the polyimide would provide an understanding of shock wave propagation and would enable a better switch design.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227927

Entities

People

  • G. Yiannakopoulos

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dynamic Loads
  • Explosives
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Optical Materials
  • Phase Transformations
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Measurement

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Microwave Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems