Transition Space

Abstract

Informal causal descriptions of physical systems abound in sources such as encyclopedias, reports and user manuals. Yet these descriptions remain largely opaque to computer processing. This paper proposes a representational framework in which such descriptions are viewed as providing partial specifications of paths in a space of possible transitions, or transition space. In the framework, the task of comprehending informal causal descriptions emerges as one of completing the specifications of paths in transition space-filling causal gaps and relating accounts of activity varied by analogy and abstraction. Drawing on results from perceptual psychology, a specific representation for events is outlined, along with a set of operations for use in comprehending and answering questions regarding informal causal descriptions. The use of the representation and its operations is illustrated in the context of a simple description concerning rocket propulsion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA231404

Entities

People

  • Gary C. Borchardt

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automated Text Summarization
  • Causal Reasoning
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Composite Materials
  • Computer Languages
  • Computers
  • Construction
  • Language
  • Learning
  • Natural Languages
  • Ontologies
  • Psychology
  • Reasoning

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space